What can I run with 40 GB of VRAM?
With 40 GB of VRAM (or unified memory) and an 8K-token conversation, 22 of the 30 language models in our calculator fit comfortably, and the largest is Mixtral 8x7B Instruct v0.1.
Language models (LLMs)
| Model | Best precision | Memory | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mixtral 8x7B Instruct v0.1Mistral AI | 4-bit (Q4_K_M) | 27.5 GB | Fits |
| Recursive FlintRecursive | 4-bit (Q4_K_M) | 25.3 GB | Fits |
| Qwen3.6 35B-A3BAlibaba Qwen | 4-bit (Q4_K_M) | 22.5 GB | Fits |
| Qwen3.8-35B-A3B (Empero Distill)Empero | 4-bit (Q4_K_M) | 21.9 GB | Fits |
| Nanbeige4.3 33BNanbeige | 4-bit (Q4_K_M) | 22.5 GB | Fits |
| Qwen2.5 32B InstructAlibaba Qwen | 4-bit (Q4_K_M) | 22.0 GB | Fits |
| Qwen3 32BAlibaba Qwen | 4-bit (Q4_K_M) | 21.9 GB | Fits |
| Gemma 4 31BGoogle | 8-bit (Q8_0) | 32.6 GB* | Fits |
| Qwen3.8 27BAlibaba Qwen | 8-bit (Q8_0) | 29.7 GB | Fits |
| Gemma 4 26B A4BGoogle | 8-bit (Q8_0) | 26.9 GB* | Fits |
| LFM2.5-24B-A2BLiquid AI | 8-bit (Q8_0) | 25.7 GB | Fits |
| gpt-oss-20bOpenAI | 16-bit (FP16/BF16) | 14.0 GB | Fits |
| Qwen2.5 14B InstructAlibaba Qwen | 16-bit (FP16/BF16) | 31.2 GB | Fits |
| Qwen3 14BAlibaba Qwen | 16-bit (FP16/BF16) | 30.9 GB | Fits |
| DeepSeek-R1-0528-Qwen3-8BDeepSeek | 16-bit (FP16/BF16) | 17.6 GB | Fits |
| Llama 3.1 8B InstructMeta | 16-bit (FP16/BF16) | 17.1 GB | Fits |
| Nemotron 3.5 Bolt E4BNVIDIA | 16-bit (FP16/BF16) | 15.1 GB* | Fits |
| Qwen2.5 7B InstructAlibaba Qwen | 16-bit (FP16/BF16) | 15.7 GB | Fits |
| Mistral 7B Instruct v0.3Mistral AI | 16-bit (FP16/BF16) | 15.6 GB | Fits |
| Spark-X2.6 4BXHToken | 16-bit (FP16/BF16) | 8.5 GB | Fits |
| Llama 3.2 3B InstructMeta | 16-bit (FP16/BF16) | 7.4 GB | Fits |
| LFM3 1.7BLiquid AI | 16-bit (FP16/BF16) | 3.6 GB | Fits |
| Kimi K3Moonshot AI | needs 1,508.9 GB at 4-bit | 1,508.9 GB | Too big |
| Mistral Large 4 (Le Chonk)Mistral AI | needs 635.5 GB at 4-bit | 635.5 GB | Too big |
| DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash-1017DeepSeek | needs 500.7 GB at 4-bit | 500.7 GB | Too big |
| Qwen3.8 Flash NextAlibaba Qwen | needs 119.8 GB at 4-bit | 119.8 GB | Too big |
| Ornith-1.5-122BOrnith | needs 79.9 GB at 4-bit | 79.9 GB | Too big |
| gpt-oss-120bOpenAI | needs 63.1 GB at 4-bit | 63.1 GB | Too big |
| Llama 3.1 70B InstructMeta | needs 45.2 GB at 4-bit | 45.2 GB | Too big |
| Llama 3.3 70B InstructMeta | needs 45.2 GB at 4-bit | 45.2 GB | Too big |
Memory needed = weights at that precision (real Hugging Face download sizes) + FP16 KV cache for 8,192 tokens. "Fits" means under 90% of 40 GB; "Tight" means 4-bit loads but leaves under 10% free. A * means the KV cache isn't sourced yet, so only the weights are counted. Data checked 2026-10-30.
Image generation, video editing and gaming
| Workload | Min–comfortable | Verdict |
|---|---|---|
| Stable Diffusion 1.5 (512×512)Image generation | 4–8 GB | Comfortable |
| SDXL 1.0 (1024×1024)Image generation | 8–12 GB | Comfortable |
| FLUX.1 [dev] (1024×1024)Image generation | 8–16 GB | Comfortable |
| Video editing, 1080p (HD)Video editing | 4–8 GB | Comfortable |
| Video editing, 4KVideo editing | 8–12 GB | Comfortable |
| Video editing, 8KVideo editing | 16–24 GB | Comfortable |
| Gaming, 1080pGaming | 8–12 GB | Comfortable |
| Gaming, 1440pGaming | 12–16 GB | Comfortable |
| Gaming, 4KGaming | 16 GB | Comfortable |
Ranges come from published guidance (Adobe, Puget Systems, AUTOMATIC1111 and others); the sources are linked in the calculator when you pick a workload.
Other memory sizes
8 GB12 GB16 GB24 GB32 GB40 GB48 GB64 GB96 GB128 GB
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